Blog Post

The 5 Essential Aspects of Informed Consent For Dental Practitioners

Jordan Uditsky • June 28, 2024

All dentists, on an intellectual level at least, understand the moral, ethical, and legal necessity of obtaining informed consent from a patient before embarking on a course of treatment. Unfortunately, there is often a disconnect between principle and practice when it comes to informed consent.

 

Part of the problem lay in a lack of consistency or the failure to establish and follow clear protocols when discussing a proposed procedure and securing a patient’s assent. Conversely and somewhat contradictorily, a failure to tailor informed consent efforts to a patient’s particular needs or limitations can lead to miscommunication and misunderstandings that leave the patient neither informed nor in a position to effectively consent.

 

However, perhaps the biggest stumbling block for dental practitioners regarding informed consent is the term itself. It implies that there are only two aspects to this fundamental duty: informing the patient, and obtaining their consent. This is a gross oversimplification of what dentists must do to both satisfy their obligations and insulate themselves from malpractice claims based on a lack of informed consent.

 

The reality is that informed consent is a multi-step process that involves conversation and documentation, education and evaluation, the patient and most of all, patience. Specifically, informed consent encompasses five separate and equally important components:

 

  • Disclosure
  • Comprehension
  • Voluntariness
  • Competence
  • Consent

 

Disclosure

 

The first step in informed consent is disclosure, where the dental professional provides the patient with all relevant information about the proposed treatment. This information should be comprehensive and include the nature of the procedure, its purpose, the expected benefits, potential risks, and possible complications. Additionally, the dentist should discuss alternative treatment options – including no treatment whatsoever – as well as the likely consequences of each course of action.

 

For example, if a patient needs a root canal, the dentist should explain what the procedure involves, why they believe it is necessary and appropriate, the expected outcome, and the risks, such as infection or failure to remedy the underlying issue. The dentist should then present root canal alternatives, such as extraction or antibiotic treatment, along with their respective pros and cons.

 

Comprehension

 

The most detailed and thorough explanation of a treatment, alternatives, and potential outcomes is as good as spouting incomprehensible jibberish if the patient does not understand what the dentist is telling them. And that lack of understanding can negate the existence of informed consent.

 

Comprehension means that the patient understands the information well enough to make an informed decision. This can be challenging, as dental procedures often involve complex medical terminology and concepts that may be unfamiliar to patients.

 

It is a challenge that we in the legal profession are familiar with. We frequently must discuss complicated or opaque legal issues with our clients. Doing so in “legalese” or using gratuitous Latin phrases that sound impressive but mean nothing to most people does little to inform our clients or make them comfortable with their representation. That is why I aspire to “accessible expertise” when speaking with clients about their matters.

 

For dentists, “accessible expertise” means using plain language and/or visual aids and repeating information as necessary. They should also encourage questions and provide clear, direct answers. Assessing comprehension might involve asking the patient to repeat the information in their own words or to explain their understanding of the treatment plan and its implications.

 

Special attention must also be paid to the language capabilities of the patient. If a patient has limited English language proficiency, the dentist must take steps to ensure that they receive accurate oral or written translations of the information being provided.

 

Voluntariness

 

Informed consent must be given voluntarily, free from coercion, manipulation, or undue influence. This means the patient’s decision to accept or decline treatment must be made independently, without pressure from the dentist, staff, or family members. Voluntariness is a critical aspect of respecting patient autonomy and ensuring that their choices reflect their own values and preferences.

 

For instance, a dentist should avoid using scare tactics to persuade a patient to undergo a particular procedure. Instead, they should provide balanced information and support the patient in making a decision that aligns with their own health goals and personal circumstances.

 

Competence

 

Competence refers to the patient’s ability to understand the information provided and make a rational decision based on that understanding. This element is particularly important when dealing with vulnerable populations, such as minors, elderly patients, or those with cognitive impairments. Competence is assessed by evaluating the patient’s ability to comprehend the nature and consequences of the proposed treatment and reason and deliberate about their choices.

 

For patients who are deemed incompetent, such as young children or individuals with severe cognitive impairments, the dentist must obtain informed consent from a legally authorized representative, such as a parent, guardian, or legal custodian. In such cases, the representative’s decision should reflect the best interests of the patient.

 

Consent

 

The final step in the informed consent journey is obtaining the actual consent from the patient. This consent can be given verbally, in writing, or through implied actions, depending on the nature of the procedure and the circumstances. Written consent is typically required for more invasive or risky procedures, while verbal or implied consent might suffice for routine or minor treatments.

 

When obtaining written consent, dentists should use a form that is clear, comprehensive, and devoid of unnecessary complexity. It should summarize all the information provided and include a statement confirming that the patient has had the opportunity to ask questions and that their questions have been answered to their satisfaction. The patient (or their representative) should sign and date the form, and the dentist should also sign it as a witness to the consent process.

 

Practical Implementation Of Informed Consent Protocols

 

Satisfying all of the conditions necessary to ensure informed consent, as essential as it is, can tax a dentist’s schedule and patience. To make this process as efficient as it is effective, consider adopting some or all of the following practices and protocols:

 

  • Have Educational Materials At The Ready: Maintain a library of brochures, pamphlets, or links to videos that explain common dental procedures, their benefits, risks, and alternatives. These materials can serve as a foundation for further discussion and help reinforce and increase comprehension of verbal explanations.
  • Interactive Communication: Engage in two-way communication with patients. Encourage them to ask questions and express their concerns. Use open-ended questions to gauge their understanding and clarify any misconceptions.
  • Maintain Meticulous Documentation: Maintain thorough records of the informed consent process. Document the information provided, the patient’s questions and responses, and the consent given. This documentation is essential for legal protection and continuity of care.
  • Use a Tailored Approach: Adapt the informed consent process to the individual needs of each patient. Consider factors such as age, language proficiency, cultural background, and cognitive abilities. Use interpreters or translation services when necessary to ensure comprehension.
  • Train and Educate Staff: Ensure that all dental staff are trained in the principles and practices of informed consent. Regular training sessions can help staff stay updated on best practices and legal requirements.
  • Allocate Sufficient Time: Schedule adequate time for patient consultations to ensure that informed consent discussions are not rushed.

 

If you have questions or concerns about informed consent and would like to discuss them (in clear, plain language), please contact Jordan Uditsky at Grogan, Hesse & Uditsky, P.C. We focus a substantial part of our practice on providing exceptional legal services for dentists and dental practices, as well as orthodontists, periodontists, endodontists, pediatric dentists, and oral surgeons. We bring unique insights and deep commitment to protecting the interests of dental professionals and their practices and welcome the opportunity to work with you.

 

Jordan Uditsky, an accomplished businessman and seasoned attorney, combines his experience as a legal counselor and successful entrepreneur to advise dentists and other business owners in the Chicago area. Jordan grew up in a dental family, with his father, grandfather, and sister each owning their own dental practices, and this blend of legal, business, and personal experience provides Jordan with unique insight into his clients’ needs, concerns, and goals. 

Speak to an Attorney

Related Posts
By Jordan Uditsky March 12, 2025
Once again, mandatory Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting deadlines under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) have been put on hold. Not only have all deadlines been scrapped but domestic reporting companies may soon be permanently relieved of any CTA obligations whatsoever. Just days after stating it would enforce new March 21, 2025 deadlines, FinCEN issued a February 27, 2025, alert announcing that “ it will not issue any fines or penalties or take any other enforcement actions against any companies based on any failure to file or update” BOI reports by the current deadlines “until a forthcoming interim final rule becomes effective and new relevant due dates in the interim final rule have passed. FinCEN said that no later than March 21, 2025, it “intends to issue an interim final rule that extends BOI reporting deadlines, recognizing the need to provide new guidance and clarity as quickly as possible, while ensuring that BOI that is highly useful to important national security, intelligence, and law enforcement activities is reported.” Just two days after FinCEN’s announcement suspending existing deadlines, the Department of the Treasury went even further. In a March 2, 2025 release , the department said that “not only will it not enforce any penalties or fines associated with the beneficial ownership information reporting rule under the existing regulatory deadlines, but it will further not enforce any penalties or fines against U.S. citizens or domestic reporting companies or their beneficial owners after the forthcoming rule changes take effect either.” That is because “the Treasury Department will further be issuing a proposed rulemaking that will narrow the scope of the rule to foreign reporting companies only.” The bottom line is that it appears the new administration has decided to kill the CTA altogether as to domestic reporting companies. We will, of course, provide updates as warranted. If you have questions about this latest development or the CTA generally, please contact Jordan Uditsky at Grogan Hesse & Uditsky, P.C.
By Jordan Uditsky February 19, 2025
In a previous post , we discussed the pros and cons and ins and outs of selling a dental practice to a dental services organization (DSO). The DSO model continues to be attractive and popular. According to Grand View Research , the U.S. DSO market size was estimated at $26.9 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at an annual rate of 16.4% from 2024 to 2030. Despite the exponential growth of DSOs, and the large amounts of private equity that fuel that expansion, they are still a relatively recent development in the dental industry. As such, the DSO model is still evolving and being refined in response to market conditions and demands. That evolution includes a new form of DSO – the “Invisible DSO” (IDSO) – designed to provide financial and operational support to private dental practices without the significant loss of autonomy and leadership that makes many owners wary of joining a traditional DSO. What Makes an IDSO “Invisible”? Unlike traditional DSOs that often impose centralized control over management and branding, IDSOs operate discreetly - almost “invisibly” - in the background. IDSOs allow dentists to keep their brand identity and operational independence without having to rebrand under a corporate umbrella. As important, dentists in an IDSO can still make clinical decisions without external interference – for the most part. Key Features of an IDSO That retention of leadership and control comes with many of the benefits of group affiliation within a traditional DSO, including: Equity Partnership Model. Dentists sell a portion of their practice (typically 51% to 80%) to the IDSO in exchange for a combination of cash and equity in the more extensive dental group. This allows dentists to "de-risk" their financial position while still maintaining ownership and influence over the practice. Operational and Administrative Support. As with traditional DSOs, IDSOs provide back-office support, including billing, human resources, marketing, compliance, and IT. This helps streamline operations without the dentist having to give up control over daily clinical decisions. Access to Growth Capital. As noted, private equity is the backbone of the DSO industry, including IDSOs. This readily available cash facilitates the ability of individual practices to expand, recruit more staff, and update technology, equipment, and infrastructure. Group Negotiation Power. By being part of a more extensive network, practices gain better negotiated rates on supplies, lab costs, and insurance reimbursements (which can be as much as 20% higher than independent practices). This reduces overhead and increases profit margins. Financial Security and Liquidity. Selling a portion of the practice to an IDSO provides dentists with an immediate financial payout. This can be a useful strategy for retirement planning or reducing financial risk while still retaining practice ownership. Additionally, the private equity behind DSOs may provide dentists with an opportunity to benefit from a future liquidity event, such as a sale to a larger investment group. Reduced Administrative Burden. One of the most appealing aspects of an IDSO is the ability to unburden themselves of many administrative functions, freeing dentists to focus on patient care and facilitating lower stress and higher job satisfaction.  Stronger Competitive Positioning. Solo dental practices face growing competition from corporate dental chains. IDSOs provide the resources needed to compete effectively while maintaining independence. Potential Downsides of Joining an IDSO While an IDSO can be a more attractive option than its traditional counterpart, it is not without potential downsides. These include: Invisibility Isn’t Absolute. The key distinguishing feature of an IDSO, as noted, is the ability of the practice owner to retain control of their practice, clinical decisions, and brand. However, that autonomy, while significant, is not limitless. Even if the dentist holds on to a great deal of decision-making power, the IDSO may influence staffing, marketing, financial decisions, and even treatment protocols. This can lead to conflicts between corporate interests and clinical judgment, potentially pressuring practitioners to prioritize profitability over patient care. Revenue Sharing. Since the IDSO takes a significant equity stake in the practice, profits must be shared. Accordingly, dentists might earn less per year compared to full ownership. Long-term Commitments. Most IDSOs require a long-term commitment, often 5–10 years. Dentists looking for total independence in the short term may find these agreements restrictive. Potential for Future Policy and Ownership Changes Although IDSOs promise, and usually deliver, autonomy, private equity-backed groups may eventually adjust policies or introduce new financial structures that affect dentists’ control. If a larger organization acquires the IDSO, there could be unexpected changes in how the practice is managed. An IDSO can change hands multiple times, and a practice owner could be stuck with the company even if their relationship with the organization otherwise goes south. Before joining an IDSO, it's essential to carefully review the terms, understand the long-term implications, and ensure that the partnership aligns with your personal and professional goals and your practice’s culture and outlook. Consulting with an experienced dental industry attorney can help you navigate the complexities of the decision. If you are a dental professional considering a sale or merger, please contact us at ddslawyers.com at (630) 833-5533 or contact us online to arrange for your complimentary initial consultation. We focus a substantial part of our practice on providing exceptional legal services for dentists and dental practices, as well as orthodontists, periodontists, endodontists, pediatric dentists, and oral surgeons. We bring unique insights and deep commitment to protecting the interests of dental professionals and their practices and welcome the opportunity to work with you. Jordan Uditsky, an accomplished businessman and seasoned attorney, combines his experience as a legal counselor and successful entrepreneur to advise dentists and other business owners in the Chicago area. Jordan grew up in a dental family, with his father, grandfather, and sister each owning their own dental practices, and this blend of legal, business, and personal experience provides Jordan with unique insight into his clients’ needs, concerns, and goals.
By Jordan Uditsky January 15, 2025
Many dentists and dental practices offer financing arrangements as a way to help patients, especially the uninsured, pay for their care and treatment. For those who utilize third-party vendors for such financing, recently enacted amendments to the Illinois Dental Practice Act impose new disclosure and transparency obligations on dentists and practices and place limits on what staff can do and say in their interactions with patients regarding the subject. The amendments became effective January 1, 2025. With other states enacting or considering similar legislation regarding external patient financing for health care providers, these changes serve as a reminder to dentists in every jurisdiction about the importance of staying up to date on changes in their state’s laws and regulations. Here is what you need to know and do about these changes in order to ensure compliance once the calendar turns to the new year. No Establishing, Promoting, or Assisting With Third Party Financing A dentist, employee of a dentist, or agent of a dentist may not “arrange for, broker, or establish financing extended by a third party for a patient.” That term encompasses and prohibits submitting an application to a third-party creditor, lender, or creditor's intermediary for approval or rejection on behalf of a patient. It also prohibits dental practices from providing patients with software, links, or QR codes that have been customized with the practice’s branding. Practices can, however, provide patients with a third party’s marketing and advertising materials so long as they are not customized to the practice. Beyond providing or displaying generalized third-party advertising materials, dentists and staff cannot do much more in terms of helping a patient apply for or obtain financing. Anyone associated with a practice cannot do any of the following: Complete any portion of an application for financing extended by a third party for a patient or patient's guardian. Provide the patient or patient's guardian with an electronic device to apply for financing extended by a third party. Promote, advertise, or provide marketing or application materials for financing extended by a third party to a patient who has been administered or is under the influence of general anesthesia, conscious sedation, moderate sedation, or nitrous oxide; is being administered treatment; or is in a treatment area, including, but not limited to, an exam room, surgical room, or other area when medical treatment is administered, unless an area separated from the treatment area does not exist. Mandatory Disclosure When discussing or providing applications for financing extended by a third party, a dentist, employee of a dentist, or agent of a dentist must provide the following written notice in at least 14-point font: DENTAL SERVICES THIRD-PARTY FINANCING DISCLOSURE This is an application for a CREDIT CARD, LINE OF CREDIT, OR LOAN to help you finance or pay for your dental treatment. This credit card, line of credit, or loan IS NOT A PAYMENT PLAN WITH THE DENTIST'S OFFICE. It is a credit card, line of credit, or loan from a third-party financing company. Your dentist does not work for this company. Your dentist may not complete or submit an application for third-party financing on your behalf. You do not have to apply for a credit card, line of credit, or loan. You may pay your dentist for treatment in another manner. Your dentist's office may offer its own payment plan. You are encouraged to explore any public or private insurance options that may cover your dental treatment. The lender or creditor may offer a "promotional period" to pay back the credit or loan without interest. After any promotional period ends, you may be charged interest on portions of the balance that have already been paid. If you miss a payment or do not pay on time, you may have to pay a penalty and a higher interest rate. If you do not pay the money that you owe the creditor or lender, then your missed payments can appear on your credit report and could hurt your credit score. You could also be sued by the creditor or lender. If your dentist's office has completed or submitted an application for third-party financing on your behalf, you may file a complaint by contacting the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation at https://idfpr.illinois.gov/admin/dpr/dprcomplaint.html or by calling (312) 814-6910." Penalties for Non-Compliance A violation of these new rules and limitations is punishable by a fine of up to $500 for the first violation and a fine of up to $1,000 for each subsequent violation. IDFPR has the power to take additional disciplinary action as well. If you have any questions about these new requirements or third-party financing for dental services generally, please contact Jordan Uditsky at Grogan Hesse & Uditsky. We Focus on You So You Can Focus on Your Patients At Grogan Hesse & Uditsky, P.C., we focus a substantial part of our practice on providing exceptional legal services for dentists and dental practices, as well as orthodontists, periodontists, endodontists, pediatric dentists, and oral surgeons. We bring unique insights and deep commitment to protecting the interests of dental professionals and their practices and welcome the opportunity to work with you. Please call us at (630) 833-5533 or contact us online to arrange for your free initial consultation. Jordan Uditsky, an accomplished businessman and seasoned attorney, combines his experience as a legal counselor and successful entrepreneur to advise dentists and other business owners in the Chicago area. Jordan grew up in a dental family, with his father, grandfather, and sister each owning their own dental practices. This blend of legal, business, and personal experience provides Jordan with unique insight into his clients’ needs, concerns, and goals.
Show More
By Jordan Uditsky March 12, 2025
Once again, mandatory Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting deadlines under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) have been put on hold. Not only have all deadlines been scrapped but domestic reporting companies may soon be permanently relieved of any CTA obligations whatsoever. Just days after stating it would enforce new March 21, 2025 deadlines, FinCEN issued a February 27, 2025, alert announcing that “ it will not issue any fines or penalties or take any other enforcement actions against any companies based on any failure to file or update” BOI reports by the current deadlines “until a forthcoming interim final rule becomes effective and new relevant due dates in the interim final rule have passed. FinCEN said that no later than March 21, 2025, it “intends to issue an interim final rule that extends BOI reporting deadlines, recognizing the need to provide new guidance and clarity as quickly as possible, while ensuring that BOI that is highly useful to important national security, intelligence, and law enforcement activities is reported.” Just two days after FinCEN’s announcement suspending existing deadlines, the Department of the Treasury went even further. In a March 2, 2025 release , the department said that “not only will it not enforce any penalties or fines associated with the beneficial ownership information reporting rule under the existing regulatory deadlines, but it will further not enforce any penalties or fines against U.S. citizens or domestic reporting companies or their beneficial owners after the forthcoming rule changes take effect either.” That is because “the Treasury Department will further be issuing a proposed rulemaking that will narrow the scope of the rule to foreign reporting companies only.” The bottom line is that it appears the new administration has decided to kill the CTA altogether as to domestic reporting companies. We will, of course, provide updates as warranted. If you have questions about this latest development or the CTA generally, please contact Jordan Uditsky at Grogan Hesse & Uditsky, P.C.
By Jordan Uditsky February 19, 2025
In a previous post , we discussed the pros and cons and ins and outs of selling a dental practice to a dental services organization (DSO). The DSO model continues to be attractive and popular. According to Grand View Research , the U.S. DSO market size was estimated at $26.9 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at an annual rate of 16.4% from 2024 to 2030. Despite the exponential growth of DSOs, and the large amounts of private equity that fuel that expansion, they are still a relatively recent development in the dental industry. As such, the DSO model is still evolving and being refined in response to market conditions and demands. That evolution includes a new form of DSO – the “Invisible DSO” (IDSO) – designed to provide financial and operational support to private dental practices without the significant loss of autonomy and leadership that makes many owners wary of joining a traditional DSO. What Makes an IDSO “Invisible”? Unlike traditional DSOs that often impose centralized control over management and branding, IDSOs operate discreetly - almost “invisibly” - in the background. IDSOs allow dentists to keep their brand identity and operational independence without having to rebrand under a corporate umbrella. As important, dentists in an IDSO can still make clinical decisions without external interference – for the most part. Key Features of an IDSO That retention of leadership and control comes with many of the benefits of group affiliation within a traditional DSO, including: Equity Partnership Model. Dentists sell a portion of their practice (typically 51% to 80%) to the IDSO in exchange for a combination of cash and equity in the more extensive dental group. This allows dentists to "de-risk" their financial position while still maintaining ownership and influence over the practice. Operational and Administrative Support. As with traditional DSOs, IDSOs provide back-office support, including billing, human resources, marketing, compliance, and IT. This helps streamline operations without the dentist having to give up control over daily clinical decisions. Access to Growth Capital. As noted, private equity is the backbone of the DSO industry, including IDSOs. This readily available cash facilitates the ability of individual practices to expand, recruit more staff, and update technology, equipment, and infrastructure. Group Negotiation Power. By being part of a more extensive network, practices gain better negotiated rates on supplies, lab costs, and insurance reimbursements (which can be as much as 20% higher than independent practices). This reduces overhead and increases profit margins. Financial Security and Liquidity. Selling a portion of the practice to an IDSO provides dentists with an immediate financial payout. This can be a useful strategy for retirement planning or reducing financial risk while still retaining practice ownership. Additionally, the private equity behind DSOs may provide dentists with an opportunity to benefit from a future liquidity event, such as a sale to a larger investment group. Reduced Administrative Burden. One of the most appealing aspects of an IDSO is the ability to unburden themselves of many administrative functions, freeing dentists to focus on patient care and facilitating lower stress and higher job satisfaction.  Stronger Competitive Positioning. Solo dental practices face growing competition from corporate dental chains. IDSOs provide the resources needed to compete effectively while maintaining independence. Potential Downsides of Joining an IDSO While an IDSO can be a more attractive option than its traditional counterpart, it is not without potential downsides. These include: Invisibility Isn’t Absolute. The key distinguishing feature of an IDSO, as noted, is the ability of the practice owner to retain control of their practice, clinical decisions, and brand. However, that autonomy, while significant, is not limitless. Even if the dentist holds on to a great deal of decision-making power, the IDSO may influence staffing, marketing, financial decisions, and even treatment protocols. This can lead to conflicts between corporate interests and clinical judgment, potentially pressuring practitioners to prioritize profitability over patient care. Revenue Sharing. Since the IDSO takes a significant equity stake in the practice, profits must be shared. Accordingly, dentists might earn less per year compared to full ownership. Long-term Commitments. Most IDSOs require a long-term commitment, often 5–10 years. Dentists looking for total independence in the short term may find these agreements restrictive. Potential for Future Policy and Ownership Changes Although IDSOs promise, and usually deliver, autonomy, private equity-backed groups may eventually adjust policies or introduce new financial structures that affect dentists’ control. If a larger organization acquires the IDSO, there could be unexpected changes in how the practice is managed. An IDSO can change hands multiple times, and a practice owner could be stuck with the company even if their relationship with the organization otherwise goes south. Before joining an IDSO, it's essential to carefully review the terms, understand the long-term implications, and ensure that the partnership aligns with your personal and professional goals and your practice’s culture and outlook. Consulting with an experienced dental industry attorney can help you navigate the complexities of the decision. If you are a dental professional considering a sale or merger, please contact us at ddslawyers.com at (630) 833-5533 or contact us online to arrange for your complimentary initial consultation. We focus a substantial part of our practice on providing exceptional legal services for dentists and dental practices, as well as orthodontists, periodontists, endodontists, pediatric dentists, and oral surgeons. We bring unique insights and deep commitment to protecting the interests of dental professionals and their practices and welcome the opportunity to work with you. Jordan Uditsky, an accomplished businessman and seasoned attorney, combines his experience as a legal counselor and successful entrepreneur to advise dentists and other business owners in the Chicago area. Jordan grew up in a dental family, with his father, grandfather, and sister each owning their own dental practices, and this blend of legal, business, and personal experience provides Jordan with unique insight into his clients’ needs, concerns, and goals.
By Jordan Uditsky January 15, 2025
Many dentists and dental practices offer financing arrangements as a way to help patients, especially the uninsured, pay for their care and treatment. For those who utilize third-party vendors for such financing, recently enacted amendments to the Illinois Dental Practice Act impose new disclosure and transparency obligations on dentists and practices and place limits on what staff can do and say in their interactions with patients regarding the subject. The amendments became effective January 1, 2025. With other states enacting or considering similar legislation regarding external patient financing for health care providers, these changes serve as a reminder to dentists in every jurisdiction about the importance of staying up to date on changes in their state’s laws and regulations. Here is what you need to know and do about these changes in order to ensure compliance once the calendar turns to the new year. No Establishing, Promoting, or Assisting With Third Party Financing A dentist, employee of a dentist, or agent of a dentist may not “arrange for, broker, or establish financing extended by a third party for a patient.” That term encompasses and prohibits submitting an application to a third-party creditor, lender, or creditor's intermediary for approval or rejection on behalf of a patient. It also prohibits dental practices from providing patients with software, links, or QR codes that have been customized with the practice’s branding. Practices can, however, provide patients with a third party’s marketing and advertising materials so long as they are not customized to the practice. Beyond providing or displaying generalized third-party advertising materials, dentists and staff cannot do much more in terms of helping a patient apply for or obtain financing. Anyone associated with a practice cannot do any of the following: Complete any portion of an application for financing extended by a third party for a patient or patient's guardian. Provide the patient or patient's guardian with an electronic device to apply for financing extended by a third party. Promote, advertise, or provide marketing or application materials for financing extended by a third party to a patient who has been administered or is under the influence of general anesthesia, conscious sedation, moderate sedation, or nitrous oxide; is being administered treatment; or is in a treatment area, including, but not limited to, an exam room, surgical room, or other area when medical treatment is administered, unless an area separated from the treatment area does not exist. Mandatory Disclosure When discussing or providing applications for financing extended by a third party, a dentist, employee of a dentist, or agent of a dentist must provide the following written notice in at least 14-point font: DENTAL SERVICES THIRD-PARTY FINANCING DISCLOSURE This is an application for a CREDIT CARD, LINE OF CREDIT, OR LOAN to help you finance or pay for your dental treatment. This credit card, line of credit, or loan IS NOT A PAYMENT PLAN WITH THE DENTIST'S OFFICE. It is a credit card, line of credit, or loan from a third-party financing company. Your dentist does not work for this company. Your dentist may not complete or submit an application for third-party financing on your behalf. You do not have to apply for a credit card, line of credit, or loan. You may pay your dentist for treatment in another manner. Your dentist's office may offer its own payment plan. You are encouraged to explore any public or private insurance options that may cover your dental treatment. The lender or creditor may offer a "promotional period" to pay back the credit or loan without interest. After any promotional period ends, you may be charged interest on portions of the balance that have already been paid. If you miss a payment or do not pay on time, you may have to pay a penalty and a higher interest rate. If you do not pay the money that you owe the creditor or lender, then your missed payments can appear on your credit report and could hurt your credit score. You could also be sued by the creditor or lender. If your dentist's office has completed or submitted an application for third-party financing on your behalf, you may file a complaint by contacting the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation at https://idfpr.illinois.gov/admin/dpr/dprcomplaint.html or by calling (312) 814-6910." Penalties for Non-Compliance A violation of these new rules and limitations is punishable by a fine of up to $500 for the first violation and a fine of up to $1,000 for each subsequent violation. IDFPR has the power to take additional disciplinary action as well. If you have any questions about these new requirements or third-party financing for dental services generally, please contact Jordan Uditsky at Grogan Hesse & Uditsky. We Focus on You So You Can Focus on Your Patients At Grogan Hesse & Uditsky, P.C., we focus a substantial part of our practice on providing exceptional legal services for dentists and dental practices, as well as orthodontists, periodontists, endodontists, pediatric dentists, and oral surgeons. We bring unique insights and deep commitment to protecting the interests of dental professionals and their practices and welcome the opportunity to work with you. Please call us at (630) 833-5533 or contact us online to arrange for your free initial consultation. Jordan Uditsky, an accomplished businessman and seasoned attorney, combines his experience as a legal counselor and successful entrepreneur to advise dentists and other business owners in the Chicago area. Jordan grew up in a dental family, with his father, grandfather, and sister each owning their own dental practices. This blend of legal, business, and personal experience provides Jordan with unique insight into his clients’ needs, concerns, and goals.
Show More
Share by: